Joseph: A Teaching Series

The story of Joseph is pretty familiar. One of the youngest. Dad’s favorite. Special coat. Dreams. Sold into slavery by his brothers, who tell their dad he’s dead (more or less). It’s a fascinating and beautiful story. In this series, I try to unpack some of the hidden details. It’s sort of a nerd fest, but it’ll leave you wondering, “What do we do with these stories? What do they teach us?” This is probably a pretty strange pastoral strategy, but I’m not going to answer those questions for you.

I’d rather let the stories work on you for a bit.

The Intro: You may know the story of Joseph — punk kid, coat of many colors (although that's probably a bad translation), has a few dreams, brothers sell him into Egyptian slavery, succeeds and takes on a bunch of responsibility, gets accused of rape, goes to prison, interprets some dreams in "prison," takes on more responsibility, climbs the ladder, gets some "mental revenge" on his brothers, reconnects with his family, forgives his brothers, and then neatly ties the whole thing up into theological truism.

Now ... preaching all that? It's hard. We want to reduce it to a moral or a point (usually the whole theological truism bit mentioned above). It's my hope that we hear the story, we note some new pieces of information, and we let this story sit with us, that we ask questions of it, that we enter in and consider — what is God up to? what are these characters up to? what's going on?

So in Week 01 ... we set the stage.

A Little (More) Family Drama: Joseph has some dreams ... and they don't go over too well with the brothers. In fact, they want to murder him.

(Spoiler: They don't. But they do sell him into slavery.)

Judah and Tamar (or The Ole Father-in-Law *Unknowingly* Sleeps with and Impregnates His Daughter-in-Law): I know what you’re thinking. “Isn’t this a series on Joseph?” Yes. Yes, it is. But the way the story is told, the author interposes a chapter on one of Joseph’s brothers, Judah. It seems completely unrelated, and for many years scholars affirmed that conclusion. But really ... it has a lot of ties to work precedes and what follows.

**Also, parents and caretakers of kids, you might want to put your earbuds in, unless you want the kiddos hearing Josh say things like, “masturbation,” “coitus interruptus,” and “shrine prostitute.” (Typical sermon stuff.)

The Accusation: Joseph's rise (for a slave) and fall in Egypt. It's a sordid tale of sexual misconduct accusations, plots, obedience, and unjust punishment.

What's it have to do with us? Well, in some ways, nothing. It's setting up the movement of the narrative to Joseph's audience with Pharaoh. But in another way, and as with any good story, there are things for us to consider about God's "withness."

Prison Dreams: Joseph was described early on by his brothers as "the dream master." They were joking. But in this story, he interprets the dreams of some fellow inmates. (Joseph would want me to say, "Well, I mean, God interpreted the dreams." Ok, Joe. Fair point. Still, you seem to demonstrate some mastery over the dreams of others.)

What's weird about this story is Joseph's plea to one of the inmates. After he interprets his dream favorably (in 3 days, he'll get out of prison), he begs him to "remember him when he gets out ... and then to get *him* out of there too."

It's weird for a guy who isn't praying in the story. And I think there might be something for us to consider ...

Throne Room Dreams: In this week's talk, Pharaoh has some dreams, Joseph is pulled up from prison to interpret them, which he does (correctly). Then Joseph is placed second in command.

There's a line toward the end of the story that caught my attention. It's about forgetting the past ...

Joseph’s African Wife: This week, we are talking about Aseneth. You know. Aseneth! Joseph’s wife! What’s that? You don’t know her?

Hm. Let’s talk about that.

He “Recognized” Them: The Bible doesn't give us much on Joseph's reaction when he sees his brothers for the first time in Egypt. It does say he recognized them ... and they did not recognize him.

There's a story there.

Judah Goes 180: Joseph finally reconciles with his brothers. Great. Good. Wonderful.

I want to talk about Judah. This guy starts out in the story as a complete doofus (that's a technical term) and ends up offering to sacrifice himself for his baby bro, Benjamin.

What happened there? Can we learn from it? Gain encouragement from it? Be inspired by it?

I think so.

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My resources for this sermon series include:

  • Robert Alter, The Hebrew Bible: A Translation with Commentary

  • Robert Alter, The Art of Biblical Narrative

  • Walter Brueggemann, Genesis (Interpretation Commentary)

  • Pete Enns and Jared Byas, Genesis for Normal People

  • John Goldingay, Genesis (BCOTP)

  • Victor Hamilton, Genesis (NICOT)

  • James L. Kugel, Traditions of the Bible

  • Nahum Sarna, The JPS Torah Commentary: Genesis